Irregular Verbs | Irregular Verbs List in English: This list contains all the irregular verbs of the English language. Each entry includes the base or bare infinitive first, followed by the simple past (V2) form and the past participle (V3) form. Taking some time to make sentences using each irregular verb form will help you to use these verbs correctly when speaking and writing. Simply reading through this list will help you to recognize an irregular verb when you see one.
S. No. | Verb Meaning | 1st Form | 2nd form | 3rd form |
1 | Weave – बुनना (Bunna) | Weave | Wove/Weaved | Woven/Weaved |
2 | Seek – ढूंढना (Dhundna), खोजना (Khojna) | Seek | Sought | Sought |
3 | Swim – तैरना (Tairna) | Swim | Swam | Swum |
4 | Freeze – जमना (Jamna) | Freeze | Froze | Frozen |
5 | Lend – देना (Dena) | Lend | Lent | Lent |
6 | Rise – उगना (Ugna) | Rise | Rose | Risen |
7 | Wear – पहनना (Pehanna) | Wear | Wore | Worn |
8 | Fly – उड़ना (Udna) | Fly | Flew | Flown |
9 | Swear – कसम खाना (Kasam khana) | Swear (स्वैर) | Swore (स्वोर) | Sworn (स्वोर्न) |
10 | Begin – शुरू करना (Shuru karna) | Begin | Began | Begun |
11 | Dig – खोदना (Khodna) | Dig | Dug | Dug |
12 | Read -पढ़ना (Padhna) | Read (रीड) | Read (रैड) | Read (रैड) |
13 | Leave – छोड़ना (Chhodna) | Leave | Left | Left |
14 | Dream – सपना (Sapna) | Dream | Dreamt | Dreamt |
15 | Drink – पीना (Peena) | Drink | Drank | Drunk |
16 | Eat – खाना (Khana) | Eat | Ate | Eaten |
17 | Fight – लड़ाई करना (Ladai karna) | Fight | Fought | Fought |
18 | Choose – चुनना (Chunna) | Choose | Chose | Chosen |
19 | Buy – खरीदना (Khareedna) | Buy | Bought | Bought |
20 | Catch – पकड़ना (Pakadna) | Catch | Caught | Caught |
21 | Tell – कहना (Kehna) | Tell | Told | Told |
22 | Grow – बढ़ना (Badhna) | Grow | Grew | Grown |
23 | Hear – सुनना ( Sunna) | Hear | Heard | Heard |
24 | Hide – छिपना, छिपाना (Chhipna / Chhipana) | Hide | Hid | Hidden |
25 | Come – आना (Aana) | Come | Came | Come |
26 | Build – निर्माण करना (Nirmaan karna) | Build | Built | Built |
27 | Fall – गिरना (Girna) | Fall | Fell | Fallen |
28 | Hold – पकड़ना (Pakadna) | Hold | Held | Held |
29 | Know – जानना ( Jaanna) | Know | Knew | Known |
30 | Sleep – सोना (Sona) | Sleep | Slept | Slept |
31 | Lose – खोना ( Khona) | Lose | Lost | Lost |
32 | Pay – चुकाना ( Chukana) | Pay | Paid | Paid |
33 | Think – सोचना (Sochna) | Think | Thought | Thought |
34 | Run – दौड़ना (Daudna) | Run | Ran | Run |
35 | Say – कहना (Kehna) | Say | Said | Said |
36 | Sell – बेचना (Bechna) | Sell | Sold | Sold |
37 | Shake – हिलाना (Hilana) | Shake | Shook | Shaken |
38 | Write – लिखना (Likhna) | Write | Wrote | Written |
39 | Shine – चमकना (Chamakna) | Shine | Shone/Shined | Shone/Shined |
40 | Sink – डूबना (Doobna) | Sink | Sank | Sunk |
41 | Sit – बैठना (Baithna) | Sit | Sat | Sat |
42 | Stand – खड़े रहना (Khade rehna) | Stand | Stood | Stood |
43 | Ride – सवारी करना (Savari karna), चलाना (Chalana) | Ride | Rode | Ridden |
44 | Spread – फैलाना (Failana) | Spread | Spread | Spread |
45 | Steal – चुराना (Churana) | Steal | Stole | Stolen |
46 | Quit – छोड़ना (Chhodna) | Quit | Quit | Quit |
47 | Sing – गाना (Gaana) | Sing | Sang | Sung |
48 | Send – भेजना (Bhejna) | Send | Sent | Sent |
49 | Teach – सिखाना (Sikhaana) | Teach | Taught | Taught |
50 | Spend – बिताना (Bitana), खर्च करना (Kharch karna) | Spend | Spent | Spent |
51 | Lay – रखना (Rakhna) | Lay | Laid | Laid |
52 | Lie – लेटना (Letna) | Lie | Lay | Lain |
53 | Lie – झूठ बोलना (Jhoot bolna) | Lie | Lied | Lied |
54 | Hang – कोई चीज लटकना/ लटकाना (Koi cheez Latakna/ Latkana) | Hang | Hung | Hung |
55 | Hang – फाँसी पर लटकाना (Faansi par Latkana) | Hang | Hanged | Hanged |
This is our tool for searching among irregular verbs in English. Although the conjugation of verbs in English is simpler than in French, there are exceptions.
To become bilingual, it is essential to know the list of the main irregular verbs by heart. There are techniques for memorizing them.
Ncert Solution
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What is an irregular verb?
It is a verb that does not follow the common conjugation pattern.
The English language has at least 200 irregular verbs.
As a reminder, to conjugate a verb in the past tense in English, you have to add “ed” at the end.
For example : “to drive” => “She drived”
How to memorize irregular verbs?
To learn the verbs we advise you to use the four-column table above. You will then just have to hide certain columns and try to guess them.
You will not be able to learn all 200 verbs in one day. The technique we recommend is to learn 10 verbs per day, preferably 15 minutes in the morning. In the evening before going to bed, it is important to work on these verbs again.
By using this method, you can learn all the irregular verbs without forcing in about 20 days.
What do the columns in the table correspond to?
The first column is the infinitive. The infinitive is distinguished by “To” like “To buy” or “To dive”.
The second column corresponds to the preterite of the verb. It is when the action took place in the past tense and is finished.
The third column corresponds to the past participle of the verb. It is when the action is finished, but still has a connection with the present tense.
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#2 List of the irregular verbs in English
abide | abode | abode |
arise | arose | arisen |
awake | awoke | awoken |
be | was/were | been |
bear | bore | borne / born |
beat | beat | beaten |
become | became | become |
beget | begat / begot | begotten |
begin | began | begun |
bend | bent | bent |
bet | bet | bet |
bid | bid / bade | bid / bidden |
bite | bit | bitten |
bleed | bled | bled |
blow | blew | blown |
break | broke | broken |
bring | brought | brought |
broadcast | broadcast | broadcast |
build | built | built |
burn | burnt / burned | burnt / burned |
burst | burst | burst |
buy | bought | bought |
can | could | could |
cast | cast | cast |
catch | caught | caught |
chide | chid / chode | chid / chidden |
choose | chose | chosen |
cling | clung | clung |
clothe | clad / clothed | clad / clothed |
come | came | come |
cost | cost | cost |
creep | crept | crept |
cut | cut | cut |
deal | dealt | dealt |
dig | dug | dug |
dive | dived | dived / dove |
do | did | done |
draw | drew | drawn |
dream | dreamt / dreamed | dreamt / dreamed |
drink | drank | drunk |
drive | drove | driven |
dwell | dwelt | dwelt / dwelled |
eat | ate | eaten |
fall | fell | fallen |
feed | fed | fed |
feel | felt | felt |
fight | fought | fought |
find | found | found |
flee | fled | fled |
fling | flung | flung |
fly | flew | flown |
forbid | forbade | forbidden |
forecast | forecast | forecast |
foresee | foresaw | foreseen |
forget | forgot | forgotten / forgot |
forgive | forgave | forgiven |
forsake | forsook | forsaken |
freeze | froze | frozen |
get | got | gotten / got |
give | gave | given |
go | went | gone |
grind | ground | ground |
grow | grew | grown |
hang | hung | hung |
have | had | had |
hear | heard | heard |
hide | hid | hidden |
hit | hit | hit |
hold | held | held |
hurt | hurt | hurt |
keep | kept | kept |
kneel | knelt / knelled | knelt / kneeled |
know | knew | known |
lay | laid | laid |
lead | led | led |
lean | leant / leaned | leant / leaned |
leap | leapt / leaped | leapt / leaped |
learn | learnt | learnt |
leave | left | left |
lend | lent | lent |
let | let | let |
lie | lay | lain |
light | lit / lighted | lit / lighted |
lose | lost | lost |
make | made | made |
mean | meant | meant |
meet | met | met |
mow | mowed | mowed / mown |
offset | offset | offset |
overcome | overcame | overcome |
partake | partook | partaken |
pay | paid | paid |
plead | pled / pleaded | pled / pleaded |
preset | preset | preset |
prove | proved | proven / proved |
put | put | put |
quit | quit | quit |
read | read | read |
relay | relaid | relaid |
rend | rent | rent |
rid | rid | rid |
ring | rang | rung |
rise | rose | risen |
run | ran | run |
saw | saw / sawed | sawn / sawed |
say | said | said |
see | saw | seen |
seek | sought | sought |
sell | sold | sold |
send | sent | sent |
set | set | set |
shake | shook | shaken |
shed | shed | shed |
shine | shone | shone |
shoe | shod | shod |
shoot | shot | shot |
show | showed | shown |
shut | shut | shut |
sing | sang | sung |
sink | sank / sunk | sunk / sunken |
sit | sat | sat |
slay | slew | slain |
sleep | slept | slept |
slide | slid | slid |
slit | slit | slit |
smell | smelt | smelt |
sow | sowed | sown / sowed |
speak | spoke | spoken |
speed | sped | sped |
spell | spelt | spelt |
spend | spent | spent |
spill | spilt / spilled | spilt / spilled |
spin | spun | spun |
spit | spat / spit | spat / spit |
split | split | split |
spoil | spoilt | spoilt |
spread | spread | spread |
spring | sprang | sprung |
stand | stood | stood |
steal | stole | stolen |
stick | stuck | stuck |
sting | stung | stung |
stink | stank | stunk |
strew | strewed | strewn / strewed |
strike | struck | stricken / struck |
strive | strove | striven |
swear | swore | sworn |
sweat | sweat / sweated | sweat / sweated |
sweep | swept | swept |
swell | swelled / sweated | swollen |
swim | swam | swum |
swing | swung | swung |
take | took | taken |
teach | taught | taught |
tear | tore | torn |
tell | told | told |
think | thought | thought |
thrive | throve / thrived | thriven / thrived |
throw | threw | thrown |
thrust | thrust | thrust |
typeset | typeset | typeset |
undergo | underwent | undergone |
understand | understood | understood |
wake | woke | woken |
wear | wore | worn |
weep | wept | wept |
wet | wet / wetted | wet / wetted |
win | won | won |
wind | wound | wound |
withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn |
wring | wrung | wrung |
write | wrote | written |